Sida dunidu u sii socoto mustaqbalka cagaaran, baabuurta korantada (EVs) waxay u soo baxeen sidii xal rajo leh oo lagu dhimayo qiiqa gaaska aqalka dhirta lagu koriyo.Si kastaba ha ahaatee, hawlgalka hufan ee baabuurta korontada ayaa si aad ah ugu tiirsan tignoolajiyada horumarsan ee kor u qaadi kara waxqabadkooda.Mid ka mid ah tignoolajiyada noocaas ah waa kuleyliyaha qaboojiyaha ee PTC (Positive Temperature Coefficient), kaas oo door muhiim ah ka ciyaara ilaalinta heerkulka ugu fiicankuleyliyaha qaboojiyaha sare (HV).nidaamka basaska korontada.In blog this, waxaan si qoto dheer u quusin galay dunida eeKuleyliyeyaasha qaboojiyaha ee PTCoo ay sahamiyaan awooddooda weyn si ay u horumariyaan waxtarka basaska korontada.
Wax ka baro kuleyliyaha qaboojiyaha ee PTC:
Kuleyliyeyaasha qaboojiyaha PTC waa walxo kuleyliyaha korantada ah oo isticmaalaya agabka wax-ku-oolnimada heerkulka saxda ah ee iska leh.Maaddadu waxay muujinaysaa koror aad u weyn oo ku saabsan iska caabbinta korantada marka la kululeeyo, taas oo u oggolaanaysa habka kuleylka is-xakamaynta.Sifooyinkooda gaarka ah, kuleyliyeyaasha qaboojiyaha PTC waxay bixiyaan faa'iidooyin badan hababka kuleylka dhaqameed.
Hagaajinta waxtarka basaska korontada:
1. Kuleyl hufan:
Basaska korantada waxay ku tiirsan yihiin nidaamyada qaboojiyaha korantada-sare si ay u ilaaliyaan heerkulka ugu fiican ee qaybaha kala duwan sida baakadaha batteriga, korantada korontada iyo matoorada korontada.Kuleyliyeyaasha qaboojiyaha PTC waxay bixiyaan kuleyl sax ah oo joogto ah si loo hubiyo in qaboojiyaha cadaadiska sarreeya uu si dhakhso ah u gaaro heerkulka la rabo.Iyaga oo yareynaya wakhtiga kululaynta iyo yaraynta kulaylka luminta, kuleyliyayaasha PTC waxay awood u siinayaan basaska korantada inay ku shaqeeyaan heerarkooda ugu waxtarka badan.
2. Badbaadinta tamarta:
Iyada oo hufnaanta tamarta ay noqoto yoolka muhiimka ah ee goobta dhaqdhaqaaqa elektaroonigga ah, kuleyliyeyaasha qaboojiyaha PTC ayaa gacan weyn ka geysta howlgalkan.Adigoo si toos ah u kululeynaya qaboojiyaha korantada sare,Kuleyliyeyaasha EV PTCbaabi'inta baahida loo qabo hababka wareejinta tamarta qashinka ah sida kuwa kulaylka beddela.Habka kuleyliyaha tooska ah wuxuu badbaadiyaa tamarta sidaas darteedna wuxuu kordhiyaa waxtarka guud ee nidaamka baska korontada.
3. Kordhi cimriga batteriga:
Kuleyliyeyaasha qaboojiyaha ee PTC waxay kaloo gacan ka geystaan ballaarinta tirada batteriga ee basaska korontada.Iyadoo la hubinayo heerkulka ugu fiican ee baakidhka batteriga, kuleyliyeyaasha PTC waxay yareeyaan tamarta ay isticmaalaan hababka kuleylka iyo qaboojinta.Natiijo ahaan, batteriga intiisa badan waxaa loo isticmaali karaa in lagu kiciyo gaariga, ugu dambeyntiina la kordhiyo tirada baska iyo dhimista baahida dib u dajinta joogtada ah.
4. Xakamaynta cimilada:
Basaska korantada ee ka shaqeeya cimilada qabow waxay la kulmaan caqabado gaar ah oo ku saabsan ilaalinta heerkulka ugu fiican.Kuleyliyaha qaboojiyaha ee PTC wuxuu bixiyaa kuleyl wax ku ool ah si uu si dhakhso ah u kululeeyo cabbitaanka adigoon ku tiirsanayn nidaamyada HVAC tamar-badan.Tani kaliya ma hagaajinayso raaxada rakaabka, waxay sidoo kale kordhisaa nolosha batteriga iyadoo la yareynayo tamarta loo baahan yahay si loo ilaaliyo heerkulka qolka raaxada leh.
Gabagabadii:
Wanaajinta hufnaanta waa yoolka muhiimka ah ee goobta si degdeg ah u koraya ee baabuurta korontada.Kuleyliyeyaasha qaboojiyaha PTC waxay bixiyaan xal kacaan ah kuleyliyaha saxda ah iyo tamar hufan ee nidaamyada qaboojiyaha cadaadiska sare ee basaska korontada.Kuleyliyeyaasha qaboojiyaha PTC waxay door muhiim ah ka ciyaaraan hagaajinta waxqabadka guud iyo wadista noocyada kala duwan ee basaska korontada iyagoo yareynaya wakhtiga kululaynta, badbaadinta tamarta, kordhinta nolosha batteriga iyo awood u yeelashada xakamaynta cimilada.
Markaan u sii soconno mustaqbal cagaaran, ku biirinta kuleyliyeyaasha qaboojiyaha PTC ee naqshadaha baska korontadu waxay u gogol xaareysaa nidaam gaadiid oo waara.Ka faa'iidaysiga awoodda tignoolajiyadan horumarsan, waxaan si wax ku ool ah uga qayb qaadan karnaa dhimista qiiqa qiiqa, yaraynta kharashaadka hawlgalka iyo abuurista jawi nadiif ah.Aynu qaadanno awoodda kuleyliyeyaasha qaboojiyaha ee PTC markaan u soconno mustaqbalka ay gacanta ku hayaan baabuurta korontada.
Waqtiga boostada: Agoosto-08-2023