Baabuurta korantada (EVs) ayaa caan ka ah adduunka oo dhan taas oo ay ugu wacan tahay saaxiibtinimada deegaanka iyo waxtarka shidaalka.Si kastaba ha ahaatee, caqabada caadiga ah ee baabuurta korantada ayaa ah ilaalinta heerkulka qolka ugu fiican inta lagu jiro jiilaalka adag.Si taas loola dagaallamo, soosaarayaashu waxay soo saareen xalal cusub sida baabuur korantada PTC (Positive Temperature Coefficient) kuleyliyaha hawada iyo kuleyliyeyaasha qaboojiyaha.Balooggan, waxaanu si qoto dheer ugu dhex milmi doonaa nidaamyadan kululaynta ee horumarsan, anagoo ka wada hadlayna faa'iidooyinkooda iyo sida ay gacan uga geysan karaan kor u qaadida guud ahaan waayo-aragnimada EV.
Marka hore, faham kuleyliyaha PTC:
Kuleyliyeyaasha PTC waa kuwo gaar u ah awoodda ay u leeyihiin inay ka faa'iideystaan sifooyinka wanaagsan ee heerkulka wanaagsan ee alaabta qaarkood si loo xakameeyo soosaarka kulaylka.Si ka duwan hababka kuleylka dhaqameed, kuleyliyeyaasha PTC uma baahna dareemayaasha dibadda ama nidaamyada xakamaynta adag.Taa beddelkeeda, waxay iskood isku hagaajiyaan agagaarkooda, iyagoo hubinaya qaybinta kulaylka joogtada ah oo hufan.
2. Kuleyliyaha hawada EV PTC:
1. Waxqabadka kuleylka sare:
Kuleyliyeyaasha hawada EV PTC ayaa door muhiim ah ka ciyaara ilaalinta heerkulka qolka raaxada ee rakaabka.Kuleyliyeyaashani waxay bixiyaan si degdeg ah, xitaa qaybinta kulaylka, hagaajinta tayada diirimaadka gudaha baabuurka.Tiknoolajiyada PTC, kulaylka loo baahan yahay oo kaliya ayaa la soo saaraa, hoos u dhigista isticmaalka tamarta iyo kordhinta waxtarka tamarta.
2. Horumarinta amniga:
Badbaadada kululeeyayaasha hawada ee EV PTC waa mid amaan mudan.Maadaama ay hagaajiyaan wax soo saarka kulaylka iyadoo loo eegayo xaaladaha ku xeeran, khatarta kulaylka ama wareegyada gaaban ayaa si weyn hoos loogu dhigaa.Sidaa darteed, isticmaalka kuleyliyeyaasha hawada PTC waxay hagaajin kartaa badbaadada rakaabka ee baabuurta korontada - tixgelin muhiim ah inta lagu jiro cimilada qabow.
3. Yaree isticmaalka tamarta:
Marka la barbar dhigo kuleyliyeyaasha dhaqameed, kuleyliyeyaasha hawada EV PTC waxay cunaan koronto yar.Sababtoo ah dabeecadda is-xakamaynta ee tiknoolajiyada PTC, kuleyliyeyaashani waxay si toos ah u yareeyaan wax soo saarka kulaylka marka heerkulka la rabo la gaaro, taas oo u oggolaanaysa isticmaalka tamarta ugu fiican.Habkan tamarta-badbaadinta ah ayaa kaa caawinaysa in la kordhiyo tirada wadista baabuurta korontada, taas oo kor u qaadaysa sii jiritaankooda guud.
saddex.EV PTC Kuleyliyaha qaboojiyaha:
1. Diirinta matoorka oo hufan:
Kuleyliyaha qaboojiyaha ee EV PTC waxaa loogu talagalay inuu dejiyo heerkulka qaboojiyaha matoorka ka hor inta uusan bilaabin gaariga.Bilawga qabowgu waxa uu culays dheeraad ah saarayaa gaadhiga korantada, taas oo saamaynaysa waxqabadka batteriga.Kuleyliyaha qaboojiyaha matoorka, kuleyliyaha PTC wuxuu baabi'iyaa dhibaatadan, hubinta in shaqeynta siman iyo waxtarka kordhay.
2. Nolosha batteriga:
Heerkulka aadka u qabow wuxuu si xun u saameyn karaa waxtarka iyo cimriga baytariyada baabuurta korontada.Kuleyliyaha qaboojiyaha PTC wuxuu yareeyaa khatartan isagoo horay u sii kululeynaya batteriga ka hor inta uusan bilaabin.Iyada oo la ilaalinayo heerkulka batteriga ugu fiican, kuleyliyeyaashani waxay caawiyaan kordhinta nolosha batteriga iyo hubinta waxqabadka joogtada ah, gaar ahaan xilliga qaboobaha.
3. Yaree isticmaalka tamarta:
Si la mid ah kuleyliyeyaasha hawada PTC ee baabuurta korontada ku shaqeeya, kululeeyayaasha PTC waxay sidoo kale diiradda saaraan waxtarka tamarta.Isticmaalka tignoolajiyada PTC, kuleyliyeyaashani waxay isticmaalaan tamarta marka ay si firfircoon u kululeeyaan qaboojiyaha.Marka heerkulka la rabo la gaaro, kuleyliyaha ayaa si toos ah u yareynaya isticmaalka korontada.Tani waxay hubinaysaa in baahida tamarta guud ee baabuurka la hagaajiyay iyadoo weli la siinayo diirimaadka lagama maarmaanka ah.
Afar.Gabagabadii:
Baabuurta korantada waxay sii wadaan inay si degdeg ah u horumaraan, iyoKuleyliyeyaasha PTCwaa wax dheeraad ah oo muhiim ah si kor loogu qaado waayo-aragnimada jiilaalka ee milkiilayaasha baabuurta korontada.Kuleyliyeyaasha hawada EV PTC iyo kuleyliyeyaasha qaboojiyaha waxay bixiyaan awood kuleyl aan la qiyaasi karin iyadoo mudnaanta la siinayo badbaadada, waxtarka tamarta iyo nolosha batteriga.Maaddaama xalalka kuleyliyeyaashan cusubi ay si sii kordheysa loogu daray naqshadaha gawaarida korantada, darawaladu waxay ku kalsoonaan karaan in baabuurtooda korantada ay siin doonaan sii jiritaan deegaan oo ay bixiyaan heerkul diiran oo raaxo leh xitaa maalmaha ugu qabow.waayo-aragnimada fuulista.
Waqtiga boostada: Agoosto-11-2023
