Soo bandhig:
Maaddaama baahida gaadiidka waarta ay sii kordheyso, warshadaha baabuurta ayaa marag u ah horumarka degdega ah ee tignoolajiyada baabuurta korontada (EV).Marka lagu daro horumarinta baytariyada waxqabadka sare leh, waxaa jira diiradda la saarayo hagaajintakuleyliyeyaasha qaboojiyaha-saresi kor loogu qaado waxtarka iyo guud ahaan waxqabadka baabuurta korontada.Maqaalkan, waxaan ku sahamin doonaa hal-abuurradii ugu dambeeyay ee kuleyliyeyaasha qaboojiyaha sare ee baabuurta,kululeeyayaasha baska korontadaiyokuleyliyaha qaboojiyaha ee baabuurta korontada PTC.
1. Kuleyliyaha qaboojiyaha sare ee baabuurta:
Baahida kuleyliyeyaasha qaboojiyaha-sare ee korantada ayaa kor u kacday warshadaha baabuurta maadaama ay door muhiim ah ka ciyaaraan ilaalinta heerkulka ugu fiican ee baabuurta korontada.Kuleyliyeyaashaan waxaa loogu talagalay inay kululeeyaan qaboojiyaha ku wareegaya batteriga, iyagoo hubinaya cimriga dheer iyo waxqabadka ugu wanaagsan ee batteriga xitaa xaaladaha cimilada daran.Qaabkii ugu dambeeyay ee kuleyliyaha qaboojiyaha-sare waa is haysta, wax ku ool ah oo wanaajiya qaybinta kulaylka, taasoo keentay in waxqabadka batteriga la hagaajiyo iyo isticmaalka tamarta hoose.
2. Kuleyliyaha batteriga korontada:
Basaska korantada ayaa si isa soo taraya caan ugu noqonaya gaadiid dadweyne oo waara.Si kastaba ha ahaatee, isbeddelada heerkulka aadka u daran ayaa si ba'an u saameyn kara waxqabadka iyo baaxadda baabuurtan.Si looga gudbo caqabadahan, kuleyliyeyaasha batteriga korontadu waxay noqdeen qayb muhiim ah oo ka mid ah hubinta la isku halayn karo, hawlgal hufan oo cimilo qabow ah.Kuleyliyeyaasha waxaa loogu talagalay inay horay u sii kululeeyaan baytariyada, yareeyaan walaaca nidaamka korantada waxayna u oggolaanayaan baska inuu safarkiisa ku bilaabo waxqabadka batteriga ugu fiican.
3. Kuleyliyaha PTC ee korantada-sare:
Kuleyliyayaasha PTC (Positive Temperature Coefficient) ayaa isbedel ku sameeyay hababka kuleylka baabuurta.Gaar ahaan codsiyada korantada sare,Kuleyliyeyaasha PTCwaxay bixiyaan faa'iidooyin muhiim ah, oo ay ku jiraan kuleyl degdeg ah, kuleyl la xakameeyey iyo badbaado weyn.Kuleyliyeyaasha PTC waxaa loogu talagalay in lagu ilaaliyo heerkulka joogtada ah gudaha baabuurta korontada, hubinta qol raaxo leh cimilada qabow iyada oo la badbaadinayo tamarta.Sida teknoolajiyada iyo hufnaanta ay u hagaagaan, kuleyliyeyaasha PTC-ga korantada-sare ayaa si sii kordheysa loo isticmaalaa si kor loogu qaado awoodda kuleylka iyadoo la yareynayo isticmaalka tamarta.
4. Kuleyliyaha qaboojiyaha ee PTC baabuur koronto:
Kuleyliyaha qaboojiyaha PTC waa qayb muhiim ah oo ka mid ah nidaamka qaboojinta ee baabuurta korontada.Kuleyliyeyaashani waxay ku shaqeeyaan inay kululeeyaan qaboojiyaha ku wareegaya gudaha EV qaybaheeda gudaha, sida xirmada batteriga iyo korantada elektiroonigga ah.Horumarkii ugu dambeeyay eeKuleyliyeyaasha qaboojiyaha ee PTCwaxay kordhiyeen waxtarka, hoos u dhaca wakhtiga kululaynta, iyo hagaajinta xakamaynta heerkulka.Kuleyliyeyaasha qaboojiyaha ee PTC waxay si hufan u kululeeyaan qaboojiyaha, waxay kordhiyaan baaxadda darawalnimada waxayna yareeyaan isticmaalka tamarta.
Gabagabadii:
Marka dunidu u gudubto gaadiid waara, horumarka kuleyliyaha qaboojiyaha sare ee baabuurta korontada ayaa door muhiim ah ka ciyaara hubinta waxqabadka ugu fiican iyo hufnaanta baabuurta korontada.Horumarka joogtada ah ee kuleyliyeyaashan, oo ay ku jiraan kuleyliyeyaasha qaboojiyaha cadaadiska sarreeya ee baabuurta, kuleyliyeyaasha batteriga korontada, kuleyliyeyaasha gaariga korontada ku shaqeeya ee PTC, iyo kuleyliyeyaasha qaboojiyaha gaariga PTC, waxay wanaajin karaan waxqabadka batteriga, waxay yareyn karaan isticmaalka tamarta, waxayna kordhin karaan masaafada gaariga korontada.Iyada oo la sii wado cilmi-baarista iyo horumarinta, warshadaha baabuurta ayaa la filayaa inay markhaati ka noqdaan horumarro dheeraad ah oo ku saabsan tignoolajiyadan muhiimka ah, oo wadista korsashada baahsan ee baabuurta korontada.
Waqtiga boostada: Seb-26-2023