Horumarka Kuleyliyaha Qaboojiyaha Korontada Sare ee Gawaarida Korontada

Soo bandhig:

Iyadoo baahida loo qabo gaadiid waara ay sii kordheyso, warshadaha baabuurta waxay arkayaan horumar degdeg ah oo ku yimid tignoolajiyada baabuurta korontada ku shaqeeya (EV). Marka laga soo tago horumarinta baytariyada waxqabadka sare leh, waxaa diiradda la saarayaa horumarintakuleyliyeyaasha qaboojinta danab sare lehsi loo horumariyo hufnaanta iyo waxqabadka guud ee gawaarida korontada ku shaqeeya. Maqaalkan, waxaan ku sahamin doonnaa hal-abuurradii ugu dambeeyay ee ku saabsan kuleyliyeyaasha qaboojiyaha ee danabka sare leh ee baabuurta,Kuleyliyeyaasha baytariyada baska korontada ku shaqeeya, iyoGawaarida korontada ku shaqeeya kuleyliyeyaasha qaboojinta PTC.

1. Kuleyliyaha qaboojiyaha danab sare leh ee gaariga:
Baahida loo qabo kuleyliyeyaasha qaboojiyeyaasha ee danab sare leh ayaa kor u kacday warshadaha baabuurta iyagoo door muhiim ah ka ciyaara ilaalinta heerkulka ugu wanaagsan ee gawaarida korontada ku shaqeeya. Kuleyliyeyaashan waxaa loogu talagalay inay kululeeyaan qaboojiyaha ku wareegaya batteriga, iyagoo hubinaya cimriga dheer iyo waxqabadka ugu wanaagsan ee batteriga xitaa xaaladaha cimilada daran. Qaabka ugu dambeeyay ee kuleyliyaha qaboojiyeyaasha ee danab sare leh waa mid aad u kooban, hufan oo hagaajiya qaybinta kulaylka, taasoo keentay in waxqabadka batteriga la hagaajiyo iyo isticmaalka tamarta oo hooseeya.

2. Kuleyliyaha baytariga korontada ku shaqeeya:
Basaska korontada ku shaqeeya ayaa si isa soo taraysa caan uga noqonaya qaab waara oo gaadiidka dadweynaha ah. Si kastaba ha ahaatee, isbeddellada heerkulka daran waxay si xun u saameyn karaan waxqabadka iyo kala duwanaanshaha gawaaridan. Si looga gudbo caqabadahan, kuleyliyayaasha bateriga baska korontada ku shaqeeya waxay noqdeen qayb muhiim ah oo lagu hubinayo hawlgal la isku halleyn karo oo hufan cimilada qabow. Kuleyliyayaasha waxaa loogu talagalay inay horay u kululeeyaan baytariyada, iyagoo yareynaya walbahaarka nidaamka korontada iyo u oggolaanaya baska inuu safarkiisa ku bilaabo waxqabad batari oo wanaagsan.

3. Kuleyliyaha PTC ee baabuurta korontada ku shaqeeya oo danab sare leh:
Kuleyliyeyaasha PTC (Positive Temperature Coefficient) waxay kacaan ku sameeyeen nidaamyada kuleylinta baabuurta korontada ku shaqeeya. Gaar ahaan codsiyada danab sare leh,Kulayliyaha PTCwaxay bixiyaan faa'iidooyin muhiim ah, oo ay ku jiraan kuleylinta degdega ah, kuleylinta la xakameeyey iyo badbaado weyn. Kuleyliyeyaasha PTC waxaa loogu talagalay inay ilaaliyaan heerkul joogto ah gudaha gawaarida korontada ku shaqeeya, iyagoo hubinaya qol raaxo leh cimilada qabow iyadoo la badbaadinayo tamarta. Marka tignoolajiyada iyo hufnaanta ay soo hagaagto, kuleyliyeyaasha PTC ee baabuurta korontada ku shaqeeya ayaa si isa soo taraysa loo isticmaalaa si loo wanaajiyo awoodda kuleylinta iyadoo la yareynayo isticmaalka tamarta.

4. Kuleyliyaha qaboojiyaha PTC ee gaariga korontada ku shaqeeya:
Kuleyliyaha qaboojiyaha ee PTC waa qayb muhiim ah oo ka mid ah nidaamka qaboojinta ee baabuurta korontada ku shaqeeya. Kuleyliyayaashani waxay ka shaqeeyaan kululaynta qaboojiyaha ku dhex wareegaya qaybaha gudaha ee EV, sida baakadda baytariga iyo qalabka elektarooniga korontada. Horumarkii ugu dambeeyay eeKulayliyaha qaboojiyaha PTCwaxay leeyihiin hufnaan kordhay, waqtiga diirimaadka oo yaraada, iyo xakamaynta heerkulka oo la hagaajiyay. Iyagoo si hufan u kululeynaya qaboojiyaha, kuleyliyeyaasha qaboojinta ee PTC waxay gacan ka geystaan ​​​​hagaajinta waxqabadka batteriga, kordhinta baaxadda wadista iyo yareynta isticmaalka tamarta.

Gunaanad ahaan:
Maadaama adduunku u gudbayo gaadiid waara, horumarka kuleyliyaha qaboojiyaha korantada sare leh ee baabuurta korontada ku shaqeeya ayaa door muhiim ah ka ciyaara hubinta waxqabadka ugu wanaagsan iyo hufnaanta gawaarida korontada ku shaqeeya. Horumarka joogtada ah ee kuleyliyeyaashan, oo ay ku jiraan kuleyliyeyaasha qaboojiyaha cadaadiska sare leh ee baabuurta, kuleyliyeyaasha bateriga baska korontada ku shaqeeya, kuleyliyeyaasha PTC ee baabuurta korontada ku shaqeeya ee korontada ku shaqeeya, iyo kuleyliyeyaasha qaboojiyaha PTC ee baabuurta korontada ku shaqeeya, waxay hagaajin karaan waxqabadka baytariga, waxay yareyn karaan isticmaalka tamarta, waxayna kordhin karaan masaafada gaadiidka korontada ku shaqeeya. Iyadoo la sii wado cilmi-baarista iyo horumarinta, warshadaha baabuurta ayaa la filayaa inay arkaan horumarro dheeraad ah oo ku yimaada tiknoolajiyadan muhiimka ah, taasoo horseedaysa qaadashada baabuurta korontada ku shaqeeya oo si ballaaran loo isticmaalo.