Maadaama baahida loo qabo gawaarida korontada ku shaqeeya (EVs) ay sii kordheyso, baahida loo qabo nidaamyada kuleylinta hufan oo la isku halleyn karo ayaa sii kordheysa. Si loo daboolo baahidan, kuleyliyeyaasha heerkulka sare ee danab wanaagsan (PTC) ee horumarsan ayaa soo ifbaxay iyagoo ah tignoolajiyad carqaladeynaysa warshadaha baabuurta korontada ku shaqeeya. Kuleyliyeyaashan cusub ma aha oo kaliya inay hagaajiyaan raaxada iyo badbaadada dadka ku jira EV, laakiin sidoo kale waxay gacan ka geystaan hagaajinta waxqabadka guud iyo hufnaanta EVs.
Kuleyliyaha PTC-ga oo danab sare lehs waxaa loogu talagalay inay bixiyaan kuleyl degdeg ah oo joogto ah oo loogu talagalay codsiyo kala duwan oo gudaha baabuurta korontada ku shaqeeya ah. Mid ka mid ah meelaha muhiimka ah ee kuleyliyaashani ay saameyn weyn ku leeyihiin waa kuleylinta qaboojiyaha baabuurta korontada ku shaqeeya. Iyagoo si hufan u kululeynaya qaboojiyaha, kuleyliyaasha PTC waxay door muhiim ah ka ciyaaraan ilaalinta heerkulka hawlgalka ugu wanaagsan ee baytariyada baabuurta, elektarooniga korontada ku shaqeeya iyo qaybaha kale ee muhiimka ah. Tani ma aha oo kaliya inay hubiso cimriga iyo waxqabadka awoodda baabuurta korontada ku shaqeeya, laakiin sidoo kale waxay gacan ka geysataa hagaajinta waxtarka tamarta guud ee gaariga.
Intaa waxaa dheer, isticmaalka kuleyliyeyaasha PTC ee baabuurta korontada ku shaqeeya waxay dhaafsiisan tahay kuleylinta qaboojinta. Nidaamyadan kuleylinta ee horumarsan waxaa sidoo kale loo isticmaalaa in lagu kululeeyo qolka, lagu dhalaaliyo loona ilaaliyo heerkulka gudaha ee raaxada leh ee dadka deggan. Si ka duwan nidaamyada kuleylinta dhaqameed, kuleyliyeyaasha PTC ee danab sare leh waxay bixiyaan kuleyl degdeg ah, taasoo u oggolaanaysa gawaarida korontada inay si dhakhso ah u gaaraan heerkulka loo baahan yahay iyagoo yareynaya isticmaalka tamarta. Tani ma aha oo kaliya inay kor u qaaddo khibradda wadista guud ee milkiilayaasha EV, laakiin sidoo kale waxay gacan ka geysataa ballaarinta baaxadda EV-yada iyadoo la hagaajinayo isticmaalka tamarta.
IsdhexgalkaKuleyliyaha EV PTCs ee baabuurta korontada ku shaqeeya waxay matashaa horumar weyn oo laga sameeyay tiknoolajiyada baabuurta korontada ku shaqeeya waxayna xallisaa caqabadaha la xiriira nidaamyada kuleylinta baabuurta korontada ku shaqeeya. Mid ka mid ah faa'iidooyinka ugu muhiimsan ee kuleyliyeyaasha PTC waa awooddooda ay si hufan ugu shaqeeyaan xaaladaha cimilada daran, iyagoo hubinaya in gawaarida korontada ku shaqeeya ay si kalsooni leh ugu shaqeyn karaan cimilada qabow iyagoon wax u dhimin waxqabadka kuleylinta. Tani waa mid si gaar ah muhiim u ah maadaama soosaarayaasha EV ay ku dadaalayaan inay dhisaan EV-yo ku habboon xaalado deegaan oo kala duwan, taasoo sii ballaarinaysa soo jiidashada EV-yada.
Intaa waxaa dheer, isticmaalka kuleyliyeyaasha PTC ee danab sare leh ee baabuurta korontada ku shaqeeya waxay la jaanqaadaysaa diiradda warshadaha ee ku aaddan waaritaanka iyo hufnaanta tamarta. Nidaamyadan kuleylinta ee horumarsan waxaa loogu talagalay in lagu yareeyo isticmaalka tamarta iyadoo la keenayo waxqabad kuleylin oo heer sare ah, taasoo gacan ka geysanaysa guud ahaan saaxiibtinimoda deegaanka ee baabuurta korontada ku shaqeeya. Iyagoo hagaajinaya habka kuleylinta, kuleyliyeyaasha PTC waxay gacan ka geystaan yareynta baahida tamarta ee baabuurta korontada ku shaqeeya, taasoo ka dhigaysa hawlgalkooda mid deegaan ahaan u wanaagsan oo kharash-ool ah.
Horumarinta iyo qaadashada kuleyliyeyaasha PTC ee danab sare leh ee baabuurta korontada ku shaqeeya ayaa sidoo kale ka tarjumaysa hal-abuurka iyo iskaashiga sii socda ee warshadaha baabuurta. Iyadoo tiknoolajiyada baabuurta korontada ku shaqeeya ay sii socoto, soosaarayaasha iyo alaab-qeybiyeyaashu waxay si wada jir ah uga shaqeynayaan sidii loo horumarin lahaa xalal casri ah si loo daboolo shuruudaha gaarka ah ee baabuurta korontada ku shaqeeya. Isku-darka nidaamyada kuleylinta horumarsan sida kuleyliyeyaasha PTC waxay muujinaysaa sida ay uga go'an tahay warshadaha inay horumariyaan waxqabadka, raaxada iyo waaritaanka baabuurta korontada ku shaqeeya.
Horumarka laga gaaray tignoolajiyada kuleyliyaha PTC ayaa la filayaa inay sii kordhiso kacaan ku yimaada booska baabuurta korontada ku shaqeeya. Iyada oo loo marayo dadaallada cilmi-baarista iyo horumarinta ee socda, soosaarayaashu waxay sii wadaan inay horumariyaan hufnaanta iyo shaqeynta kuleyliyeyaasha PTC ee danab sare leh, iyagoo u gogol xaaraya xalal kuleylin oo horumarsan oo loogu talagalay gawaarida korontada ee mustaqbalka. Horumarradani ma aha oo kaliya inay kor u qaadi doonaan khibradda wadista ee milkiilayaasha EV, laakiin sidoo kale waxay gacan ka geysan doonaan qaadashada baahsan ee EV-yada oo ah qaab gaadiid oo waara oo la isticmaali karo.
Marka la soo koobo, soo ifbixidda kuleyliyeyaasha PTC ee danab sare leh waxay u taagan tahay tallaabo muhiim ah oo lagu horumarinayo tiknoolajiyada baabuurta korontada ku shaqeeya. Nidaamyadan kuleylinta ee horumarsan waxay door muhiim ah ka ciyaaraan hagaajinta waxqabadka, raaxada iyo hufnaanta tamarta ee baabuurta korontada ku shaqeeya, iyagoo daboolaya baahiyaha kululaynta muhiimka ah iyagoo la jaanqaadaya yoolalka waara ee warshadaha. Iyadoo baabuurta korontada ku shaqeeya ay sii wadaan inay kor u kacaan, is-dhexgalkaKulayliyaha PTC ee evwaxay horseedi doontaa hal-abuur iyo horumar dheeraad ah, iyadoo xoojinaysa booskeeda ah awood-siinta ugu muhiimsan ee kacaanka baabuurta korontada ku shaqeeya.
Waqtiga boostada: Maarso-27-2024
